All up and down the NSW coastal zone
local residents are involved in conversations like this and, as in
this case, local government staff are well aware of what is
happening.
Concerning DA
2022/0100 - tree removal and erection of a shed - at 35
and 37 Riverview St, Iluka, at the mouth of the Clarence
River estuary:
Despite Rupert Murdoch having previously denied his
news outlets deny climate science and action, Kelly implied his
newspaper did hold an opinion on climate change when he
responded:
We have many publications that are dedicated to promoting
the cause of climate change and radical action on climate change,
so that's okay, is it? It's okay to be a propagandist for one side,
but if one is a critic or sceptic about some of these issues,
that's not okay.
Kelly admitted that News Corp presents news about issues like climate
change in a style that more closely resembles commentary and
opinion rather than factual analysis.
When journalists become commentators and commentators call themselves journalists, the public loses
trust in the authority of real journalists to tell it what is
happening in the world. News Corps melding of facts with opinion is
not only degrading the cultural authority and strength of the news
media industry but is also degrading Australian democracy.
The medias differentiation between facts and opinion used to be
like a wall between church and state. Printed newspapers made clear
where the news pages ended and where the opinion pages began so
that readers knew when...
The Governments much-touted reforms of the
supermarket industry are unlikely to result in a material
improvement in competition, according to its own advisers.
Instead, without additional action, consumers can expect
little to change for the better over the next 20 years, with a risk
that the variety of products stocked by the supermarkets will
continue to reduce and that supermarkets gross profit margins will
continue to rise, ministers have been told.
Crushing the supermarket duopoly and limiting its excess profits is
something that would have a huge effect on the cost of living, and
on poverty. But Labour just won't do it, because they're
chickenshits afraid of upsetting the status quo. "In it for
you"? You be the judge...
Again, he was at it, that charming show on two legs, playful and
coy. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has been burning the
charismatic fuel of late, making the necessary emissions in
visiting friendly countries. Each time, he seems to be getting away
with more and more, currying (pun intended) favour with his hosts
and
Recent inquiries have brought to light the lack
of accountability from government institutions engaging in cruelty
and human rights abuses, writes Max Costello.
TWO PRESIDING officers Federal Court Justice Bernard Murphy in the case of Mostafa Moz Azimitabar, and Robodebt Royal Commissioner
Catherine Holmes recently said damning things
about the ethics of major Australian institutions and their senior
office holders. Similar words were said in 2018 by Banking Royal
Commissioner Kenneth Hayne and in 2017 by Justice Peter McClellan, chair of the Institutional
Responses to Child Sexual Abuse Royal Commission.
So, how to prevent, punish (and thus deter) such embedded
cruelty in the behaviour of both government and non-government
institutions? In pub test terms, it seems amazing that no
institutions have been prosecuted and no senior officers
gaoled.
On Thursday 6 July, Justice Murphy found against a civil claim, lodged by Kurdish
refugee Moz, that his detention in two hotel APODs (alternative
places of detention) was unlawful. Yes, it was lawful, Murphy
decided. But, he added in post-decision remarks, that did not imply
his approval of Mozs treatment by the Government.
Murphy said:
I can only wonder of the lack of thought, indeed the lack of
care and humanity, in detaining a person with psychiatric and
psychological problems in the hotels [for] 14
months.
Last Friday, the report of Robodebt Royal Commissioner
Hol...
An old-style post-title for an old-style post! Che Tibby returns
to blogging with The Apocrypha of
Noah - which so far, seems to be looking at climate change.
Neoliberalism and corporate greed are
destroying the idea of a fair and equal society, dividing classes
into 'us versus them', writes Dermot Daley.
ECONOMISTS SUCH AS Reserve Bank (RBA) governor
Philip Lowe think that economics is almost a science,
but in effect, there is no more correlation between economics and
science than there is between astrology and astronomy.
The following is an opinion and as such, it carries no more
weight than any other opinion. Although it probably has greater
validity than when Lowe opined that interest rates would not change for several years and then
progressively increased the rate to address inflation without
evidence that his actions were having the desired effect.
Mr Lowe has since moved on. One might hope that the new governor of the RBA will more closely
examine the inflationary effects of unearned benefits, such as
executive salaries and middle-class welfare, on the markets
compulsion to gouge the cost of household goods and services.
Modern economists believe that their career path was founded by
Adam Smith in his seminal work, The Wealth of Nations; however, Smith was a
sociologist before the word economist was coined and his thinking
referred to the need for sound fiscal management to nurture the
whole of society. He was, after all, living in the Age of Reason.
By the third quarter of the 20th Century, socialism and
democracy, the two prevailing ideologies, had lost their way.
Socialism linked itself to communism (whereby some are more equal
than others, which proved dysfunctional except where practised in
arcane religious orders). Simultaneously, democracy, with its
sibling free enterprise, had been hijacked by capitalism.
The pond has noted before, and no doubt will note again at some
point, the way that talk of climate, or even the weather, or the
climate and weather together, has been disappeared, or shunned in
best Amish style, by the reptiles of the lizard Oz...
While real world events go on unheeded or ignored, climate
science denialism still flourishes, and none is more versed in the
art than the quarry waters whisperer himself, regularly on hand on
a Monday to do what he can to prevent any meaningful action being
taken...
The brazen cheekiness of the Caterist is encapsulated in that
header, "blind to the cost of calamity."
There's plenty of calamity to go around at the moment, but the
reptiles routinely manage to go around it ...
Yamba (pop. est. 6,388) at the mouth of the Clarence River estuary on
the NSW far north coast, has an official weather stationID: 058012which has been
recording observations since May 1877 from a headline on the
northside of the town.
What this relatively long history,
of measuring air temperature, humidity levels, wind direction &
velocity along with rainfall, is currently indicating is that from
January to June 2023 monthly temperatures have been hotter than the
145 year averages.
While over the same period rainfall
is so far below monthly averages that by June - the first month of
Winter - rainfall was est. 125-127mm below the 145 year average for
that month and occurred across only 7 of the 30 June
days.
Yamba, like much of the Clarence
Valley and 23.3% of the North Coast has been classified as Drought
Affected on the NSW DPI Combined Drought
Indicator (CDI).
How the big four accounting firms
infiltrated governments, earning more than $10b over a decade while
taxpayers are in the dark
The numbers are staggering.
In the past decade Australias state and federal governments have
forked out more than $10 billion on the big four accounting firms
money that could have paid for 200 schools, 10 or more prisons,
four world-class hospitals or a third of the annual Medicare
bill.
Theyve been described as an
infestation. They sit in government departments on secondment,
occupy hundreds of boards across Australia and earn billions of
d...
This short story is an *IA Writing Competition
(fiction category) entry.
The warm day was but a chimera of Spring, however, the discovery
of a new word was the real motivation for Bazzas walk on the
beach.
A passage he had read, moved him, and had ended with the word
"saudade". He had researched the highly emotive Portuguese term and
was further intrigued by the fact it defied a single word
translation to English. He twirled the word around in his mouth
numerous times, enjoyed elongating the syllables and sought to
experience "saudade", by way of a walk on the beach.
From the base of the headland, Bazza squinted across the gently
wrinkling sea, admiring its silent power, as it pushed off the next
queued wave. He followed it as it devoured a lonely rocky outcrop,
before coughing it up in a swirl of white foam. Closer now, the
wave flexed and then smashed, kamikaze like, into the headland,
throwing shards of ocean high into the air.
The cliff was resolute, but it was more a pyrrhic victory for
this moment, as the much scarred headland attested. It could only
brace for the next pound and pause, pound and pause, night and day
and slowly surrender to the power of the sea.
Bazzas eyes traced the rest of the same wave as it now massaged
and shaped the inevitability of the contest between headland and
sea the beach before him.
The conflict between sea and shore sparked memories of lifes
travails and Bazza shook his head:
"Saudade? Bloody hope not.
He half-laughed to himself.
The two sets of footprints in the wet sand before him switched
his thoughts and he began to follow the steps. Perhaps it was the
loneliness of the beach, the timeless nature of the surrounds or
his love of a mystery that had him thinking of the dinosaur
trackway, southwest of Winton in central western Queensland.
Scientists had used the clues from thousands of footprints to piece
together the theory of a dinosaur stampede on a single day 95
million years ago. Clever buggers, he mused.
One set of footprints before him were about the same size as his
own and the strides equivalent. He surmised they belonged to a man.
For the most part, the footprints followed an energy conserving and
economic straight line. He smiled at that thought.
The other footprints were tiny. They zig zagged and danced
around the male prints and at times darted between them, but always
in a defined orbit. There...
The Albanese Government's future popularity
may rest on the action it takes against the architects of the
Robodebt scheme, writes Michael
Galvin.
ANTHONY
ALBANESE has 320,000 followers on Instagram and I am
one of them. Instagram is a great way to keep track of what people
like the Prime Minister choose to say and show about their
lives.
Albanese is so far ahead of the other Party leaders in Australia
that it is not funny. The numbers of Instagram followers tell their
own instructive story:
Clearly, in the political firmament, Albo is a bit of a rock
star. I have been following him for the last couple of years, and
especially since he became Prime Minister. No doubt his staff do
the routine work for him, but he would probably average about two
posts a day, every day.
And this is the thing: he always looks so damned relaxed and
comfortable! Clearly, he is capable of doing the job, genuinely
likes the people he meets, and works hard. These are good things.
And
polls consistently show that about two thirds of people approve
of his performance, while about one third do not. I
suspect a sizeable minority of those disapproving come from
his left rather than his right.
For this group, not only is Albanese far too relaxed and
comfortable in his job, he is also far too conservative, too
cautious, too risk-averse, a...
There is great community opposition to the
Labor Governments embrace of
AUKUS and its proposed spend of $368 billion on
acquiring nuclear-powered submarines.
That opposition is spreading to the Labor Partys own rank and
file branches. The ALP leadership is undeterred by this opposition
and one must ask why? Does fear of intervention if they
deviate from U.S. foreign policy explain their dogged commitment to
these policies?
The Albanese ALP governments embrace of AUKUS and a
$368 billion spend on nuclear powered submarines, both policies
of the previous Liberal-Coalition government, surprised some and
angered many. That anger has spread from community groups, peace
organisations, academics and trade unions to the grass-roots of the
Labor Party itself.
A grass-roots Labor
against War organisation has emerged in NSW making the
following statement:
LAW is a grassroots network of ALP members and unionists
opposed to Australia being dragged into another U.S.-led war. We
oppose involvement in the AUKUS alliance and the acquisition of
nuclear submarines. AUKUS is against the interests of the
Australian people. The Australian Labor Party and Australian unions
have long opposed Australias involvement with the nuclear industry
and in wars of aggression. We will not be dragged into a war
against China.
Resolutions opposing AUKUS and the acquisition of nuclear
submarines have been passed by a number of ALP branches and the
2023 Queensland Labor Party Conference adopted the
following motion:
The Queensland Labor Party categorically opposes the
manufacture/construction of nuclear-powered/armed submarines or
vessels in Queensland, including but not limited to Brisbane or any
other Queensland port current or future port facility. This
opposition is based on concerns over safety, environmental impact,
and public sentiment.
One has to ask why the ALP leadership are so adamant...
The dog botherer laid down the gauntlet yesterday...
...These groups have been running video ads
highlighting clips of relatively obscure Indigenous activists to
generate fear about the voice being a radical, even communist,
outfit pushing for reparations and the like. Completely ignored in
this scare campaign, running strongly on social media, are the
pertinent facts that the voice can only ever be advisory and will
always remain under the control of the parliament.
The No campaigners relentlessly use the R-word race even though the
voice is not about race, the proposed amendment does not mention
race and most Australians are not concerned with issues of race.
Yet the No campaign run by the Advance Australia, Fair Australia
and their CPAC allies, including their friends among Coalition
conservatives, is replete with talk about race-based provisions and
dividing the nation by race.
It sounds very American. And not in a good way.
... and today prattling Polonius accepted the challenge and
picked up the glove, though in an inimitable way, as only Polonius
could manage ...
All the classic signs of a Polonial rant
are there, the difference being that this time it it's not the
Graudian or the ABC or even Nine, but a novelist. As for toning
down the language, is there any problem noting that the pond has
landed in a right wing stack of straw dogs and hay?
To whit, but not to woo, the opening of
the next gobbet is distilled essence of Polonius.
The old dotard heads back to January
1993, throws in a name drop to ...
11:31 Im finished for the night. We are still
waiting for the two-party-preferred figures from Helensvale
pre-poll centre and otherwise have all the results wed expect
tonight. The 2PP swing is sitting on 1.7% at the moment. Really
quite modest.
I probably wont be preparing any more content on Fadden but stay
tuned for more election coverage soon. Ive got another podcast
lined up two weeks from now, and will be posting the first part of
my federal election guide in the next few weeks. And Ill be sure to
update my federal by-election dataset to include Aston and Fadden
once the Fadden results are finalised.
Thanks for tuning in.
10:53 We might get slightly more results
tonight but were getting close to the end so I thought I would wrap
up the race.
At the moment, the swing to the LNP is sitting on 1.6%, but that
may well change as the remaining votes are counted.
I dont think the result is particularly remarkable, although I
expect there will be attempts to swing it in both directions.
Governments generally dont do well in opposition by-elections, and
a modest swing in the other direction is nothing to write home
about.
The other story of interest is the Legalise Cannabis result.
They are currently sitting on 7.88%, with the Greens down 4.1% to
6.4%.
That has been largely interpreted as Legalise Cannabis taking
votes off the Greens, and Im sure thats partly true but Im sure
there are votes moving all over the place. Legalise Cannabis did
not run for Fadden in 2022, but the party didnt do this well in the
seat for the Senate in 2022, so it does seem like a good
result.
It seems like another chapter in the story of the emergence of
minor parties of the left in general and Legalise Cannabis in
particular challenging territory that the Greens once had to
themselves.
Legalise Cannabis has already won seats to upper houses in three
states and were the best-polling parties to not win a seat at the
2022 federal election.
I think there may be a story about seats like Fadden being
better suited to a different type of left minor party than the
Greens. I dont think the Greens need to worry much about these
other minor parties in their heartland areas, but I dont think the
competition is about to go away.
10:21 The results for tonight are petering out,
but Ive got a map here showing the two-candidate-preferred swing
and percentage. It shows really clearly where the swing was most
heavily concentrated.
Banks are closing, despite an assurance given
to the Senate Inquiry by the Commonwealth Bank that it would not
close regional branches until the Inquiry concludes at the end of
the year. Dale Webster reports.
THE COMMONWEALTH BANK is at it again.
While to be congratulated on its decision to put a three-year
moratorium on regional branch closures in place, the Commonwealth
Bank has dragged its co-publisher of the quarterly Regional Movers Index
report into an embarrassing situation again by refusing to count
its top destinations for regional migration as regional.
The Regional Australia Institute (RAI) uses Commonwealth Bank data to compile the
report, which has listed the Gold Coast, Sunshine Coast and Geelong
as some of its most popular destinations for people choosing to
leave city life behind in preference for a regional location.
But the Commonwealth Bank confirmed that when it comes to branch
closures, it is choosing to follow a Bureau of Statistics
classification that conflicts with the classification it uses
with the RAI in the Regional Movers Index.
The decision leaves Australias three biggest regional cities
Geelong, Wollongong and Newcastle as well as the Gold and Sunshine
coasts and places such as Bateau Bay, Gosford, Maitland,
Murwillumbah, Raymond Terrace, Katoomba, Bacchus Marsh and
Mandurah, still vulnerable to the loss of their Commonwealth banks
until 2026.
They are among 490 branches the Commonwealth Bank could choose
to close at any time (see map below)
First, I read the headline: Dutton rules out two frontrunners
for RBA governor. Then I read that Mr Dutton had said: Weve made it
clear to the government we dont believe it should be somebody who
is familiar, if you like, to the government, somebody who has been
working very closely with the Treasurer, or
Lets be frank: watching Utopia hurts. It involves stinging your
eyeballs, tearing your hair, and taking yourself to the ledge of a
skyscraper to call the whole thing off. The fact that the
characters are meant to be faux pleasing is no excuse not to loathe
them. This Australian satire on bureaucracy, specifically
featuring the
Four million people signed up to get
Australia's half a million available Taylor Swift tickets. There
was bound to be heartbreak... This and more from IA's music man
David Kowalski.
If not directly experienced, most of us have heard stories
about hours of precious time sucked away while waiting on the Ticketmaster app to try and
score concert tickets.
That said, the number of people who have said to me, Whats so
special about Taylor Swift, anyway? As though this hysteria is a
new phenomenon.
Super happy tonight after securing VIP
tickets for my daughter Ashley and I to see Taylor Swift in
Singapore. This time last week, Ash was in tears from missing out,
now she has tears of happiness
Ticketmaster Singapore has a much fairer ticketing system than
Australia !...
The Royal Commission into the Robodebt Scheme has identified
appalling dishonesty and lapses in government processes that had
serious consequences for the innocent, and their families, who were
hounded for non-payment of fictitious debts. The final report
clearly documented the poor performance of several government
ministers and senior public servants, who quite frankly should have
known better than to embrace what the Federal Court concluded to be
an illegal and shameful scheme to the detriment of nearly 500,000
Australians, leading to tragedy with the loss of at least two
lives.
A combination of key elements made this scandal possible. The
first is a Coalition culture, an ideology almost, that leads them
to so easily assert that welfare recipients cheat, and that
unemployment benefit recipients are dole bludgers. The Human
Services minister at the time, Alan Tudge, was saying exactly this
when he appeared on A Current Affair in 2016 with a
message to anyone who owed Centrelink money: Well find you, well
track you down and you will have to repay those debts and you may
end up in prison. This general attitude reflects a complete lack of
understanding of and empathy for low-income earners, the
disadvantaged and those in need. It is perceptible in the
Coalitions strategy to oppose the Voice a most derogatory view of
First Australians.
Second, a group of public servants lost sight of their basic
job, namely to give full, frank and fearless advice, to assist
ministers in delivering their policy platforms and good government.
Some have argued that, in the end, they must do as instructed by
government. But there is an important qualifier here: only if what
they are asked to do is legal. This poses the obvious question as
to why all players were not focused on legality right from the
ou...
Coles and Woolworths supermarkets have
increased security technology in self-checkout areas, leaving many
customers feeling undervalued and untrustworthy, writes Tom Tanuki.
THE SELF-SERVICE checkout at the local Coles was showing me a
video of myself buying a lemon and a Lebanese cucumber. The
video was a true and correct interpretation of events. I
really did buy a lemon and a Lebanese cucumber.
While observing this footage made me aware my purchasing
decision was being viewed, I wasnt its intended audience. It
was mostly being played for the Coles self-service machine
attendant whose job it was to use it to assess my honesty.
Cameras at self-service checkouts were first introduced in 2019 to stop us Australians
from stealing from our duopolistic supermarket giant overlords:
Coles and Woolworths, the two-headed beast bleeding the life out
of local competition, town by town, year by year.
Were more broke than ever, with the consumer price index
rising much faster than our wages. A lot of that increase comes in
the form of food price bumps with food prices at the supermarket
giants alone increasing by 9.6 per cent in the
past year. That primarily seems to be so that the two-headed
beast can deliver record profits, though, with Woolworth's banking
over $900 million net profit in 2022-2023.
So if we're broke but want to eat the same amount as usual,
we'll just have to steal more food. Right? The
supermarket giants have realised this increased risk. And
their solution is to start employing more workers to staff their
stores again, reversing the self-service trend. Just
joking! Their solution is...
Our political swamp will not be
cleansed by the disgracing of Morrison
There is a danger in the ongoing humiliation of Scott Morrison
that he becomes a convenient fall guy for a wider system
failure.
Morrisons conduct in office, and his subsequent refusal to
accept the conclusions of a library shelf of damning reports into
his misuse of power, is an extreme example of a political culture
that created and enabled him. He reflects the worst instincts of an
entitled generation of politicians, both Liberal and Labor, who
believe that an election victory affirms their right to rule. It
confers no such right. It gives them the privilege to represent the
Australian people, and the responsibility to protect our democratic
institutions.
In recent times, pundits have had much fun noting Clarence
Thomas's inability to fill out forms correctly or conduct himself
with the slightest sign of integrity, while at the same time
purporting to offer deep and meaningful originalist interpretations
of the law of the land. There's been much hand-wringing
WaPo style ... (paywall)
A judicial ethics expert said the pattern was
troubling. Any presumption in favor of Thomass integrity
and commitment to comply with the law is gone. His assurances and
promises cannot be trusted. Is there more? Whats the whole story?
The nation needs to know, said Stephen Gillers, a legal ethics
expert at New York University.
But SCOTUS in its current form is a joke and a disregard for
forms and ethics is a standard ploy.
Even so, and despite this careful training, the pond was knocked
down to discover that an alleged prof and top commentator for the
lizard Oz, the oscillating fan, didn't bother to read contracts...
(Graudian
away)
...Zooming into his hearing last month from the
Amalfi coast in Italy, Van Onselen said he had not read the
non-disparagement clause in his redundancy contract after being
reassured by the Paramount human resources executive Anthony
McDonald that he could disparage Ten in various circumstances.
I used the phrase, If the CEO was caught fucking a goat and the
rest of the media was piling on then surely I would not be
precluded from doing the same, Van Onselen told the court.
I remember Mr McDonald being reassuring and saying something to the
effect of, Of course, hopefully it wont come to that.
McDonald told the court there had been no such conversation.
Tens counsel, Arthur Moses SC, questioned the commentator about the
phone call, saying he was using a fabricated memory to get away
from the impact of the non-disparagement clause.
When Moses asked if he had read the final redundancy document
before signing it, Van Onselen replied: No, I did not.
He earlier claimed his legitimacy as a journalist and media
commentator was at risk by the media companys contract
rules.
If there was any justice in the world, the oscillating fan's
legitimacy should be at risk for proudly and defiantly revealing
he's a blithering idiot.
Not only did he not read the contract he signed, he also
apparently had an imaginary conversation, a kind of recovered
memory from the murky recesses of a fetid swamp mind.
The pond was reminded why it rarely paid any attention to the
oscillating fan in the lizard Oz, and lo, there he was again today
...
Biden
announces that the US has finished destroying its chemical
weapons stockpile and is now in compliance with the Chemical
Weapons Convention.
How
Maria Vargas Llosa came to abandon socialism and turn toward
liberal capitalism; Fidel Castro's arrests of his critics and
general turn toward authoritarianism was a key event.
The history of
titanium, which remained a research curiosity until 1951 when
the US government got heavily involved. Useful link to have on hand
next time some libertarian tells you governments never create
anything.
Young people are
fleeing Bhutan for Australia; at last count 1.4% of Bhutan's
already tiny population had emigrated, almost all of them young
adults.
Not sure that this
is real, but it seems when you play trolley problem with
ChatGPT4 it will save Elon Musk over the rest of humanity.
Hoard of Civil War-era gold coins
found in Kentucky, possibly hidden to protect it from
Confedreate raiders.
A group of authors sues OpenAI and Meta, saying that their books
were used to train those companies' AIs without their consent.
(...
There is currently a serious problem with tribal fighting and
gang violence in some of the Highland provinces of Papua New
Guinea. In many areas, the violence surrounding the July 2022
election has essentially continued as a series of rolling fights.
The
most recent violent event to hit the news is a kidnapping of
women and girls in Hela Province. They were brutally raped and
subjected to other unnamed horrors before being released.
The problem seems so intractable, widespread and repeated that
it is hard to know where to begin. The dominant outcome is impunity
for perpetrators. Impunity is justified by reference to
difficulties of access and transport, of communication, scarcity of
government resources, and the considerable firepower of the feuding
parties and gang members. All these are truly difficult logistical
obstacles.
But, they are less insurmountable obstacles if we stop viewing
the incidents as isolated events, and start seeing them as repeated
patterns of behaviour. Paying attention to the systemic and
cyclical nature of intergroup fighting highlights two much
underused resources in the intervention armoury: timing of
interventions, and networks with local communities.
In regard to timing, we use as an illustration a tragic recent
case in Enga Province that personally affected one of us. Williams
father was murdered, along with three other men, when he attended a
peace mediation talk between two clans. This gave rise to immense
pressure for payback from Williams clan, but there were many level
heads within the clan of the deceased who realised that this could
trigger an ever-increasing cycle of violence. They put enormous
efforts into containing the forces crying out for revenge
channelling their own resources, oratory skills and charisma
towards this objective. Against all odds, clan and community
leaders managed to stop the violence for 14 days while the haus
krai and burial occurred. The immensity of this feat should
not be underestimated.
The leaders knew that this temporary peace had an end date; they
alone were not strong enough to permanently stop the violence. So
they actively sought out the states police force to help them and,
they hoped, take the burden from their shoulders by arresting the
perpetrators of the original four murders. Unfortunately, the
police did not intervene as hoped.
The force of those speaking for peace was eventually overwhelmed
by those thirsting for war, and cycle after cycle of attack and
revenge occurred, drawing in old conflicts from two or three
decades ago. It turned out to be one clan who spoke for peace,
against 18 others who mobilised for violence. At the height of the
conflict, the state finally sent police and military personnel who
were on the ground. They were quickly overwhelmed, as by that stage
the violence had escalated...